Historic Property #4: 2957 Bedford Avenue; Archibald Bosquit House

Year Built: 1903

Architect: A. A. Merry

Builder: Philias Cote

Architectural Style: Eastern Shingle

The Archibald S. and Sarah Bosquit House, built in 1903 on Bedford Avenue in Placerville, is a two-story Eastern Shingle style cottage that replaced the Bosquit family's previous residence. Designed by Sacramento contractor A. A. Merry and constructed by Philias Cote, the house exemplifies the style's hallmarks: wood shingle siding and roofing, an asymmetrical facade, and a harmonious blend with its natural surroundings. Architectural details are abundant, showcasing the craftsmanship of the era. The cottage features a high gable design, relieved by a bracketed inset above the upper story windows, accented by a bullseye vent in the peak. The upper story is clad in plain shingles, complemented by gabled dormers and a composition shingle roof. Double-hung windows, surrounded by molded trim, are a consistent feature throughout. The front, recessed porch is a focal point, boasting a square diamond, leaded glass decorative window with molded trim. Turned wood columns support a monumental pediment with a decorative frieze, and both porches are adorned with turned spindle bannisters. Notably, the concrete foundation, an early use of the material, was scored to resemble stone blocks and integrates the front steps into its construction. The total construction cost of the house was less than $3,000, achieved using "day labor."

Archibald-Bosquit House, circa 1905

Archibald S. Bosquit, born in Pennsylvania in 1851, moved to California with his family in 1854. His early life included work as a telegraph operator and bookkeeper for the Sacramento and Placerville Railroad Company in Shingle Springs, where he married Sarah Catherine Gray. He also worked as an agent for Wells Fargo Express Company. Before settling in Placerville, Bosquit was already a well established member of the community.

Bosquit's career shifted to public service in 1890, leading to a distinguished tenure as El Dorado County's Tax Collector, County Clerk, Auditor, Recorder, and Sheriff. His dedication and efficiency marked his 16 years of service. Notably, as Sheriff, he led the pursuit and capture of escaped Folsom State Prison inmates in 1903, a dangerous operation that resulted in a deadly standoff on Manzanita Hill. He also co-founded the Pierce, Bosquit Abstract Company, a precursor to the Intercounty Title Company.

The Bosquit House, following its completion, was described as a "modified colonial" style home, measuring 52 by 35 feet. The first floor featured a large hall, parlor, sitting room with an open fireplace, dining room, kitchen, pantry, and two bedrooms. The second floor contained three bedrooms, two large closets, and a bathroom. The house was equipped with hot and cold running water and sat on a high concrete foundation with concrete steps leading to a colonial-style porch.

Archibald S. Bosquit passed away in 1911 at the age of 60. His contributions to El Dorado County, both in public service and business, left a lasting impact. His life, from his pioneer roots to his influential roles in local government, exemplifies a commitment to community and a spirit of public service. The Bosquit House stands as a testament to his legacy and the architectural styles of the early 20th century. Notably, the Bosquit family were good friends and neighbors to the Weatherwax family next door, fostering a close-knit community on Bedford Avenue.

Many of Archibald and Sarah's descendants continue to reside in El Dorado County today, including former County Supervisor Wendy Thomas, highlighting the family's enduring connection to the region. This continued presence underscores the lasting legacy of the Bosquit family in Placerville.